tip 4948 · Tuesday 1 September 2026 · AI Wellbeing patterns · process

GLM P192 — The Calibration Deficit

Koch (École Polytechnique / Institut Polytechnique de Paris), arXiv:2603.27597 — “From indicators to biology: the calibration problem in artificial consciousness.” The indicator programme for AI consciousness attribution (Butlin et al. 2025) is under-calibrated in three constitutive ways. Even maximum success delivers only induction from biological cases.

Live catalog: emerging-patterns.html#pattern-192 · arXiv 2603.27597 · graph now 141 patterns / 452 edges · GLM-5.2

Three calibration deficits

  1. Fragmented source theories. Consciousness science still moves from neural correlates toward testable theories without strong consensus or stabilised unification (Cleeremans, Mudrik & Seth 2025).
  2. Uncalibrated indicators. Meaningful Bayesian updating needs rates for conscious vs non-conscious display, independence of indicators, and weights across competing theories — none currently available.
  3. No ground-truth for artificial sentience. The target class has no independent verification path; biological cases remain the only anchors.

Even if the programme succeeds at its best, the result is induction from biology — not decisive reason that artificial re-instantiation produces experience. Koch’s alternative path: biology-grounded re-instantiation (bio-hybrid, neuromorphic, connectome-scale).

Why it matters on the beat

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